Choosing a Mortgage

How do I know which loan program to choose?

Your loan officer will work with you to determine which loan product benefits you. They will review your current finances and future financial goals. Your loan officer will also consider factors like your target monthly mortgage payment and how long you plan to live in the home.

What is the difference between a fixed-rate and adjustable-rate mortgage?

A fixed-rate mortgage has an interest rate and payment that stay the same over the life of the loan. With an adjustable-rate mortgage, the rate can either increase or decrease, based on market factors. The monthly payment can also go up or down based on the rate adjustment.

What is a balloon mortgage?

A balloon mortgage has a fixed-rate payment for the first 5 to 7 years of the loan, then a lump sum payment of the loan balance is due at a specified date when loan matures.

What is a conventional mortgage?

A conventional mortgage is a home loan that is not offered or secured by a government entity (like FHA or VA). Conventional mortgages typically conform to the loan limits set by the Federal Housing Finance Administration (FHFA) and are eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (the two government-sponsored enterprises that guarantee the majority of mortgages in the U.S.). Unlike government loans like FHA, VA, and USDA, conventional loans can be used for more property types (primary residences, second homes, and investment properties). In addition to the popular 30-year fixed conventional loan, there are also more choices for loan structure including 15-year or 20-year terms and adjustable-rate mortgages.

What is a jumbo mortgage?

This is a loan that exceeds the conforming loan limits set by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) and is ineligible to be purchased Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. Jumbo loans can come with maximum limits up to several million dollars. Luxury homes or properties in highly expensive markets are typically financed with jumbo mortgages.